American actress
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Also known as: Jennifer Joanna Aniston
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Last Updated: •Article History
Quick Facts
- In full:
- Jennifer Joanna Aniston
- Born:
- February 11, 1969, Sherman Oaks, California, U.S. (age 55)
- Awards And Honors:
- Golden Globe Award (2003)
- Emmy Award (2002)
- Emmy Award (2002): Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series
- Golden Globe Award (2003): Best Actress in a Television Series - Musical or Comedy
- Notable Family Members:
- spouse Justin Theroux
- spouse Brad Pitt
See all related content →
News •
Jennifer Aniston Remembers Kris Kristofferson: “He Was Extraordinary”• Oct. 4, 2024, 5:36 AM ET (The Hollywood Reporter)
Jennifer Aniston (born February 11, 1969, Sherman Oaks, California, U.S.) is an American actress who achieved stardom on the popular television sitcom Friends (1994–2004) and launched a successful film career that included numerous romantic comedies.
Early career
Aniston’s parents divorced when she was nine, and she grew up with her mother while her father worked as an actor, notably on the soap opera Days of Our Lives. Aniston attended the High School of the Performing Arts in New York City and spent several years acting in Off-Broadway productions. In 1989 she began appearing on television, and she was soon cast in two unsuccessful shows, Molloy (1990) and Ferris Bueller (1990–91); in the latter, which was based on the popular 1986 film Ferris Bueller’s Day Off, she played Ferris’s older sister, Jeannie. Aniston acted in several other television shows before making her big-screen debut in Leprechaun (1993), a horror film that went largely unnoticed.
Friends
Aniston got her big break when she was cast as the funny, spoiled waitress Rachel Green on Friends. The series, centers on six friends in New York City, premiered in 1994 and soon ranked among the most-watched shows on television. Rachel’s on-and-off relationship with Ross Geller (played by David Schwimmer) became one of the show’s more popular story lines. For her portrayal of Rachel, Aniston received an Emmy Award (2002) and a Golden Globe Award (2003).
Britannica QuizThat ’90s QuizAlong with the other cast members—Courteney Cox, Matt LeBlanc, Matthew Perry, Lisa Kudrow, and Schwimmer—Aniston became one of the highest-paid television actors, earning $1 million for each episode by the show’s end in 2004. The popularity of Friends, which continued to grow in subsequent years, led to numerous calls for a reboot or movie. Although neither was made, in 2021 Aniston and other cast members appeared in the TV special Friends: The Reunion, in which they discussed the show.
Rom-coms
While acting on Friends, Aniston continued to appear in feature films and was often cast as the girl-next-door type. She starred in a series of romantic comedies—including The Object of My Affection (1998), costarring Paul Rudd—before portraying a waitress in the cult hit Office Space (1999), which centers on disgruntled office workers. In 2002 she earned critical acclaim for her work in The Good Girl, a dramedy in which she played a bored sales clerk who has an affair with a stock boy. She starred opposite Jim Carrey in the blockbuster comedy Bruce Almighty (2003) and later appeared in the thriller Derailed (2005).
Her subsequent films included The Break-Up (2006), a dramedy that follows the dissolution of a two-year relationship; (2008), which centers on a couple and their Labrador retriever; and the dark comedies Horrible Bosses (2011) and Horrible Bosses 2 (2014), in which she played against type as a sex-crazed dentist. Aniston also starred in the romantic comedies He’s Just Not That into You (2009), The Bounty Hunter (2010), The Switch (2010), Just Go with It (2011), and Wanderlust (2012).
In We’re the Millers (2013), she portrayed an exotic dancer who poses as a mother in a scheme to smuggle marijuana from Mexico into the United States. She appeared as a kidnapping victim in the comedy Life of Crime (2013), based on the novel The Switch by Elmore Leonard. Her turn as a woman ravaged by chronic pain in the bleak comedy Cake (2014) was widely deemed to be among her best.
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Later films and The Morning Show
Aniston returned to lighter comedic fare with director Peter Bogdanovich’s ensemble farce She’s Funny That Way (2014), in which she portrayed a therapist with few professional boundaries, and Garry Marshall’s paean to motherhood, Mother’s Day (2016). In the animated Storks (2016), she provided the voice of a busy mother. Aniston later starred as a former beauty queen whose teenage daughter enters a pageant in the Netflix movie Dumplin’ (2018).
Aniston then paired up with Adam Sandler in the comedy Murder Mystery (2019), playing a married couple framed for killing a billionaire; the duo run a detective agency in the 2023 sequel. During this time Aniston occasionally made guest appearances on TV series, but in 2019 she took a starring role in The Morning Show, which aired on Apple TV+ and also featured Reese Witherspoon and Steve Carell.
Additionally, Aniston directed one of five segments that made up the cable TV movie Five (2011), which focused on women living with breast cancer, and was one of 100 artists and other public figures to narrate the documentary film Unity (2015), which investigates human existence and interconnectivity.
Personal life and business ventures
Aniston’s personal life was often a source of media attention, especially her relationships with actors Brad Pitt, to whom she was married from 2000 to 2005, and Justin Theroux, whom she wed in 2015; the couple divorced three years later.
In 2010 Aniston launched her first perfume, and other fragrances soon followed. In 2021 she expanded into hair care with the debut of LolaVie.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.